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\(a,4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-24x+36-4x^2-4x+1\ge12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-28x+37\ge12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-28x\ge12-37\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-28x\ge-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{25}{28}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{x\left|x\le\dfrac{25}{28}\right|\right\}\)

b, \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\ge\left(x+3\right)^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-16\ge x^2+6x+9+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2-6x\ge9+5+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x\ge30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le-5\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{x\left|x\le-5\right|\right\}\)

\(c,\left(3x-1\right)^2-9\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)< 5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x-1-9x^2+36< 5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x^2-6x-5x+36+1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x+37< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x< -37\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{37}{11}\)

vậy \(S=\left\{x\left|x>\dfrac{37}{11}\right|\right\}\)

a, ĐKXĐ : \(D=R\)

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+4< 5\sqrt{x^2+5x+4+24}\)

Đặt \(x^2+5x+4=a\left(a\ge-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)\)

BPTTT : \(5\sqrt{a+24}>a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+24\ge0\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\25\left(a+24\right)>a^2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-24\le a< 0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2-25a-600< 0\\a\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-24\le a< 0\\0\le a< 40\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24\le a< 40\)

- Thay lại a vào ta được : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x-36< 0\\x^2+5x+28\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9< x< 4\)

Vậy ....

b, ĐKXĐ : \(x>0\)

BĐT \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)< x+\dfrac{1}{4x}+1\)

- Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=a\left(a\ge\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=x+\dfrac{1}{4x}+1\)

BPTTT : \(2a\le a^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a\le0\\a\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\ge2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2\ge4\)

- Thay a vào lại BPT ta được : \(x+\dfrac{1}{4x}-3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+1\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=(0;\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{2}]\cup[\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{2};+\infty)\)

Vậy ...

a. Đề bài sai, phương trình không giải được

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\left(2x+10\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\left(3+2x\right)}{1+\sqrt{3+2x}}\right)^2=4\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+10\right)4.\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{3+2x}\right)^2}=4\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\2x+10=\left(1+\sqrt{3+2x}\right)^2\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10=2x+4+2\sqrt{2x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

1.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{x-7}{\left(x-4\right)\left(4x-3\right)}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)\) ko xác định tại \(x=\left\{\frac{3}{4};4\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=7\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3}{4}< x< 4\\x>7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{3}{4}\\4< x< 7\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{11x+3}{-\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{11}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow x< -\frac{3}{11}\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow x>-\frac{3}{11}\)

3.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{3x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)\) ko xác định khi \(x=\left\{1;1\pm\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1-\sqrt{3}\\\frac{2}{3}< x< 1\\x>1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-\sqrt{3}< x< \frac{2}{3}\\1< x< 1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(x+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{4}\right)^2+\frac{8\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{6}}{8}}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\left\{-6;2\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -6\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow-6< x< 2\)

5.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2-3x-2}{-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3\pm\sqrt{17}}{2}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\frac{3-\sqrt{17}}{2}< x< \frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{2}\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{3-\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x>\frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

6.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2-2x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2+x-4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-5\right)}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)\) ko xác định khi \(x=\left\{1;1\pm\sqrt{6}\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\left\{\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{17}}{2}\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{2}< x< 1-\sqrt{6}\\1< x< \frac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x>1+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{2}\\1-\sqrt{6}< x< 1\\\frac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2}< x< 1+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)